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CMIP and other experiments

Climate projections are elaborated by international collaborations between research organisations that are referred to as projects or experiments. The major ones are:

  • CMIP6, the sixth phase of the Coupled Model Intercomparison Project, which is the basis of the IPCC’s sixth assessment report (AR6, 2021–2023).
  • CMIP5, which stands for Coupled Model Intercomparison Project 5, on which the fifth assessment report of the IPCC report relies upon.
  • CORDEX for Coordinated Regional Climate Downscaling Experiment. In short, CORDEX is a high resolution version of the CMIP5 limited to some specific regions.

See also: Earth System Model, Shared Socioeconomic Pathways, the scenarios the CMIP6 models run, and Data processing for how we use their simulations.